Egypt is a country with an incredibly rich history and culture that has fascinated travellers for centuries. From the ancient pyramids to the bustling markets of Cairo, there is something for everyone in this beautiful land. I recently had the opportunity to travel to Egypt and experience its many wonders firsthand, and I can say without a doubt that it was an unforgettable experience. It's an exciting adventure, so whether your staying in Hurghada or Sharm El Sheikh, buckle up and get ready to explore one of the most historically significant cities in the world.
1) The Egyptian Museum in Cairo
My first recommendation during any visit to Egypt is Cairo, the bustling capital city that is home to over 20 million people. Despite its size, Cairo is a city full of life and energy, with a vibrant street culture that can be seen everywhere you go. After a short flight 1 hour flight from Sharm El Sheikh International Airport with Egyptair, I started my tour of the city at the Egyptian Museum, where I was able to see some of the most famous artefacts from ancient Egypt, including the mummy of Tutankhamun and the Rosetta Stone. It was an incredible experience to be standing in front of these iconic pieces of history, and it really brought home just how ancient and awe-inspiring this civilization truly was.
2) Great Pyramids of Giza and Cairo
Next on my list was the Great Pyramids of Giza, one of the most famous landmarks in the world. Seeing these massive structures up close is truly a sight to behold, and I was blown away by the sheer scale and complexity of these ancient wonders which have have stood the test of time and continue to amaze visitors from around the globe.
Upon arrival, the first thing that strikes you is the sheer size of the pyramids. It's hard to believe that these structures were built over 4,500 years ago, without the use of modern technology. The largest of the three pyramids, the Great Pyramid of Khufu, stands at a towering 481 feet and as you make your way through the site, you'll be struck by the incredible attention to detail that went into the construction of the pyramids. The blocks used to build these structures weigh several tons each and were carved and transported by hand. It's a truly awe-inspiring feat of engineering.
One of the most fascinating things about the pyramids is the mystery that surrounds their construction. Despite the many theories put forth by historians and archaeologists, we still don't know exactly how the ancient Egyptians were able to build these massive structures with such precision.
While the pyramids are undoubtedly the main attraction, there's plenty more to see and do in the surrounding area. The nearby Sphinx is another impressive monument, with its iconic lion's body and human head. The Giza Plateau also offers stunning views of the surrounding desert landscape, and there are plenty of opportunities for a camel ride which in my opinion is a fun and unique way to experience the area.
3) Mount Sinai and Saint Catherine's Monastery - Sunrise Hke
For me, few places in the country are as captivating as Mount Sinai and Saint Catherine's Monastery. These two iconic destinations are located in the heart of the Sinai Peninsula and are must-visit sites for anyone who loves history, religion, or adventure.
Mount Sinai is one of the most sacred sites in the world, revered by both Christians and Muslims alike. It is said to be the place where Moses received the Ten Commandments from God, and the mountain has been a place of pilgrimage for thousands of years. The peak stands at an impressive 2,285 meters, and my journey started with a 9pm collection at the hotel before travelling the night by coach and arriving in the early hours of the morning to climb to the summit which I should say is not for the faint of heart. However, the views from the top at sunrise are breathtaking and make the trek well worth the effort.
I chose a guided trek, but the path to the summit is well-marked and relatively easy to follow, but it can be steep and rocky in places. Along the way, you will pass by several chapels and shrines, including the Chapel of the Burning Bush and the Chapel of Elijah. These chapels offer a glimpse into the religious significance of the mountain and are worth stopping at for a moment of reflection.
After descending from Mount Sinai, I chose to visit Saint Catherine's Monastery, which is located at the foot of the mountain. The monastery was founded in the 4th century and is one of the oldest working Christian monasteries in the world. The site is particularly important as it is believed to be the site of the Burning Bush where Moses received his divine calling. The monastery's library is also worth a visit, as it contains one of the most extensive collections of ancient manuscripts in the world.
4) Jerusalem, Bethlehem & Dead Sea
Unfortunately, you can no longer fly from the UK to Taba as was the case during my previous trip, so these days your journey begins by driving about 3 hours to Taba from sharm. Here you will cross the Egyptian border to the Eilat border where you will drive along the Arava Valley towards the Dead Sea and on towards Israel.
Once you approach the city of Jerusalem, the iconic golden dome of the Dome of the Rock begins to shine in the distance and you will soon find yourself at entrance of the old city of Jerusalem which is divided into four quarters, each with its unique charm and character. First, there's a chance to visit the Western Wall, also known as the Wailing Wall, which is the most sacred site in Judaism. It's a powerful experience to see people praying and leaving messages in the cracks of the wall.
Next, I explored the Christian Quarter, with a visit the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, believed to be the site of Jesus' crucifixion, burial, and resurrection. The church is stunningly beautiful, and it's amazing to see so many people from all over the world coming to visit this holy site.
I then moved on to the Muslim Quarter, where there's a chance to visit the famous marketplace, or "souk," where we can find all sorts of unique souvenirs, spices, and delicious food. This was truly some of the best falafel, hummus, and freshly squeezed pomegranate juice I have ever tasted.
After lunch, I headed to the top of the Mount of Olives, which offers a breathtaking view of the entire city of Jerusalem. It's amazing to see how this city has survived for thousands of years, through war, conquest, and occupation.
Finally, I visited Bethlehem, a city just a short drive from Jerusalem. Bethlehem is known as the birthplace of Jesus and is an essential pilgrimage site for Christians worldwide. This was an amazing opportunity to visit the Church of the Nativity, which is believed to be the spot where Jesus was born and the basis the primary school play many have come to learn about. The church is adorned with beautiful mosaics and frescoes that tell the story of the Nativity.
Our final stop is the Dead Sea, the lowest point on earth, which is some 430 meters below sea level and a natural wonder that attracts visitors from around the world. The Dead Sea is known for its high salt content, which makes it impossible for any living creature to survive in its waters and for any of us to sink. Instead, the high mineral content in the boiling hot water makes you float almost instantly and the mud is believed to have many health benefits, making the Dead Sea a popular destination for spa treatments.
5) Snorkelling/Diving in Na'ama Bay
Na'ama Bay is a beautiful beach resort town located in Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt. It is known for its crystal-clear waters, vibrant marine life, and stunning coral reefs. And, of course, the snorkelling here is simply amazing!
I started my day by taking a guided trip which provided me with a mask, fins, and a snorkel, and I was all set to hit the water. As I entered the water, I was amazed by the vibrant colours of the fish and coral below me. The water was so clear that I could see everything perfectly, and the fish were so close that I could almost touch them. It was like being in an underwater wonderland!
One of the best things about snorkelling in Na'ama Bay is that you don't need to be an experienced swimmer or diver to enjoy it. The water is shallow, and the current is gentle, making it easy for even beginners to explore the underwater world and I spent hours snorkelling, exploring the coral reefs, and watching the colourful fish swim by before climbing back on board the boat for lunch.
This area of Egypt holds an invaluable trade connection between the East and the West which has seen the Red Sea play an integral part in historical maritime trade. From the Silk Road spice routes to modern day cargo trade, this historical link has left ship wrecks scattered throughout the area and is home to some of the best known diving wreck sites in the world.
Whether you are looking for the excitement of discovering the dramatic tale of their sinking, exploring their final resting places or observing the fascinating ecosystem that has blossomed on their superstructures, some trips for more experienced Padi divers offers a chance to visit the best that the Red Sea has to offer.
From the famous British WW2 cargo ship SS Thistlegorm that sank in 1941, the revolutionary steam and sail ship the Dunraven to the mighty Million Hope. Weather permitting, it is also possible to dive on several lesser known wrecks around the Straits of Tiran and Ras Mohamed National Park.
Overall, snorkelling in Na'ama Bay was an unforgettable experience. The vibrant marine life, stunning coral reefs, and crystal-clear waters made for a truly magical day. Whether you're an experienced snorkeller or a beginner, Na'ama Bay is definitely worth a visit!
6) Petra
Located in Jordan, Petra is like the Pyramids is one of the world’s most famous historical and archaeological sites. This ancient city is known for its unique architecture, fascinating history, and stunning natural surroundings. Although it’s a bit far from Sharm El Sheikh, Petra is worth visiting, and I was excited to explore this UNESCO World Heritage site.
To reach Petra from Sharm El Sheikh, you can either take an early pick up from your hotel around 1am which involved a trip to the port of Taba and on to the port of Aqaba, or you can take a flight from Sharm El Sheikh International Airport to Amman, Jordan. Then, the much shorter drive to Petra takes around three hours. The journey is a bit tiring, but we were amazed by the beautiful landscapes and mountains on our way.
After reaching Petra, you'll get to walk through the Siq, which is a narrow canyon that leads to the city. The walk is fantastic, with the red sandstone walls rising up high on both sides. The Siq also has various small shops and stalls selling souvenirs and local handicrafts.
As you emerge from the Siq, you are greeted by the famous Treasury, which is the most recognizable landmark of Petra. This grand temple carved out of the rock face is incredibly stunning and impressive and was more notably made famous in the film Indiana Jones and The Last Crusade.
You'll get time to visit several tombs, temples, and monasteries, all of which were equally impressive and includes a visit to the amphitheater, which is the largest carved amphitheater in the world.
7) Red Sea Desert by Quad bike
Another great opportunity to experience during your stay is quad biking in Sharm El Sheikh, and let me tell you, it was an absolute thrill! The adventure starts with a pickup from your hotel by a friendly guide who takes you to the quad biking centre. After a brief safety briefing and getting fitted with helmets and goggles, I was off!
The quad biking tour takes you through some of the most stunning landscapes I have ever seen. I rode through the rugged terrain of the Sinai Desert, past towering sand dunes and mountains, and even through some traditional Bedouin villages. The views were breathtaking, and the adrenaline rush of speeding through the desert on a quad bike was unmatched!
The tour lasted for a couple of hours and included several stops for photos and refreshments. One of the most memorable stops was at a Bedouin tent, where I was welcomed with warm hospitality and served delicious traditional Bedouin tea and food. Our group also got to witness some traditional Bedouin entertainment, including local dancing and fire-breathing.
8) Soho Sqaure and Ice Bar
Elsewhere, when it comes to evening entertainment you might want to check out Soho Square which is a beautiful and luxurious shopping and entertainment centre located in the heart of Sharm El Sheikh.
It is a popular destination for both tourists and locals, offering a wide range of activities, including restaurants, cafes, bars, shops, and entertainment venues and for me, one of the most unique and exciting experiences in the square is the Ice Bar.
The Ice Bar is a one-of-a-kind attraction that offers visitors the chance to step into a winter wonderland in the middle of the desert. As soon as you step inside, you are immediately transported to a world of ice and snow. The walls, bar, and even the glasses are made of ice, creating a magical and surreal experience.
The Ice Bar is kept at a constant temperature of -5 degrees Celsius, so you'll be given warm jackets and gloves to keep you comfortable during your visit. The lighting and music inside the bar are also specially designed to enhance the ambiance and make your experience even more memorable.
Once inside, you'll be treated to a selection of delicious drinks, served in glasses made of ice. The bar offers a wide range of cocktails, wines, and beers, and the bartenders are always happy to recommend their favourite drinks or create something special just for you.
In addition to the Ice Bar, Soho Square offers a variety of other entertainment options, including a bowling alley, a cinema, and an amusement park.
9) Ras Mohammed National Park
Ras Mohammed National Park is a stunning natural wonder located at the southernmost tip of the Sinai Peninsula, just a short drive from Sharm El Sheikh. The park is a protected area and is home to a wide range of unique wildlife and plant species, as well as some of the most beautiful underwater scenery in the world.
As you enter the park, you'll be greeted by an otherworldly landscape of jagged rock formations, towering cliffs, and crystal-clear waters. It's also worth mentioning that site is premier dive location for marine life with many choosing to visit by boat. The park is home to several hiking trails that wind through the rocky terrain, offering breathtaking views of the Red Sea and the surrounding mountains.
One of the most popular activities in the park is snorkelling or scuba diving in the stunning coral reefs. The reefs are teeming with colourful fish, sea turtles, and even sharks, making for an unforgettable underwater experience.
Another highlight of Ras Mohammed National Park is the famous Shark's Observatory, which offers panoramic views of the park and the surrounding waters. From here, you can spot dolphins, turtles, and even sharks swimming in the clear blue waters below.
The park also features several beaches, including the popular Old Quay Beach, where you can relax and soak up the sun while enjoying the stunning views of the Red Sea. In addition to the natural beauty, Ras Mohammed National Park also has a rich cultural history. The park is home to several ancient ruins and historical sites, including the Temple of Hathor, which dates back to the Roman era.
10) Luxor Day Trip
Luxor, located in the heart of Egypt, is a city rich in history and culture. From the stunning temples to the bustling markets, Luxor has something to offer everyone.
The journey from Sharm El Sheikh to Luxor is approximately 6 hours long by road, but the scenic beauty of the desert landscape makes it a fascinating journey. You can of course also choose to fly if you would rather spend longer in this amazing city. Upon arriving in Luxor, you will soon discover the beauty, which includes buildings adorned with intricate carvings and the streets lined with palm trees.
The first stop in Luxor is the Karnak Temple Complex. The complex is one of the largest religious sites in the world. The temple complex is truly awe-inspiring, with its massive columns and towering statues. Walking through the complex, you soon feel a sense of reverence and wonder. The sheer scale of the temple is hard to comprehend.
Next, the Luxor Temple. The temple was built in the 14th century BC and is a true testament to the ingenuity of the ancient Egyptians. The temple is adorned with intricate carvings and hieroglyphics, which tell the stories of the pharaohs and their gods. It was fascinating to see how well-preserved the temple was and to imagine what life was like in ancient Egypt.
In the afternoon, there's a chance to visit the Valley of the Kings, which is located on the west bank of the Nile. The valley is home to the tombs of the pharaohs, and it's incredible to see the intricate carvings and paintings that adorned the walls of the tombs. The most famous tomb in the valley is that of Tutankhamun, and it was fascinating to see the treasures that were buried with the young pharaoh. Many of these treasures are now stored in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, so combing both these trips is advenetagous.
In the evening, why not visit the Luxor Souq. The souq is a bustling market that is filled with vendors selling everything from spices to handmade crafts. The souq is a great place to haggle for souvenirs and to immerse oneself in the local culture. It's also a great opportunity to try some traditional Egyptian food.
Overall, my trip to Sharm El Sheikh was an incredible experience. Egypt is steeped in history and culture, and it was amazing to see the ancient wonders that have been preserved there. I would highly recommend visiting.
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